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Making or buying herbal salt: what it comes down to
By Kevin
Making herbal salt yourself is essentially simple: mix dried herbs with salt, done. Nevertheless, it often fails. The mixture clumps, tastes bland, or loses its aroma after a few weeks. This is rarely due to the ratio and almost always due to three other things: herb quality, degree of drying, and storage. This article explains what matters, and shows at the end when it is really worth making it yourself.
Making herbal salt yourself: the right balance
There is no fixed ratio. What matters is that salt and herbs are in balance: the salt should season without covering the herbs, and the herbs should come through clearly without the mixture losing its function as a salt. How much exactly depends on the aroma of the herbs. For intense oregano, less is enough; for milder supermarket goods, more is needed to get any flavor into the mixture at all. Experiment and taste as you go. For salt, coarse sea salt is better than table salt. It has a more open crystal structure, absorbs essential oils better, and is not iodized. Iodized salt brings a flavor of its own that does not sit as well with herbs. Flow agents have no place in homemade herbal salt anyway. Regarding origin: Sea salt from Crete.
Which herbs are suitable for herbal salt?
Classic choices are oregano, thyme, and rosemary. All three are intensely aromatic, dry well, and retain their character for months. Parsley, basil, and chives, on the other hand, don't work well: they lose almost all their aroma when dried. The decisive factor is the content of essential oils in the raw material. They sit in tiny cells and are only released when the herbs are broken up. Cretan oregano belongs to the carvacrol-rich Greek subspecies, while commercially available products usually come from milder varieties. You notice it immediately when rubbing it between your fingers: if it smells strong, there's enough. If it smells like hay, the finished herbal salt will also taste bland. Why this is so is explained here: Cretan herbs and spices.Drying herbs correctly
The herbs must be completely dry before they come into contact with the salt. Residual moisture is the most common reason for clumping and mold, and salt alone won't save the mixture. Air-drying in a shady, airy place takes three to ten days, depending on the herb. Sun speeds up the process but costs aroma. If you use the oven, stay below 40 degrees and leave the door slightly ajar so that moisture can escape. The test: a leaf must audibly snap between your fingers. If it bends, it's not ready yet.Grinding and mixing
Bring herbs and salt together only shortly before filling. If you mix too early, you risk any remaining moisture from the herbs being drawn into the salt. Regarding the grind, it shouldn't be too fine. A mortar is preferable to a blender, as electric grinders generate frictional heat, and that costs exactly the aroma you are doing this for in the first place. The more the herbs are broken up, the more essential oil is released and lost. A coarse, visible structure is also what visually distinguishes good herbal salt. Incidentally, spiced salt can be made using the same principle. Then pepper, garlic, or dried tomato are added.
